One of the basic principles we all learn about when we start our business insurance careers and/or examinations is insurable interest. You can only insure something in which, or to which, you have an insurable interest. There are reams and reams of learning and study material on this. It is often mis-interpreted though with people thinking that this means that you can only insure something you own. This is not the case though as insurable interest can apply in many, many ways. For example a mortgaged property is owned by you, but another party has a legal charge against this property. Although it is yours to sell as you wish, if you decide not to pay the mortgage, in can be repossessed because you do not have full title. The deeds are held by the mortgage company until you have paid the debt owed.
This long introduction is purely to show that insurable interest can apply to physical property that you do not own. The same applies to shop insurance. You can insure, on your shop insurance policy, parts of the building that you do not own. You will find, in the over-whelming majority of cases that you will be responsible for the shop front and the glass. If you have a full insuring and repairing lease, then you may be responsible for the buildings insurance as well. In the main though, you will need to insure the shop front glass.
Your commercial landlord will have a policy in place for the bricks and mortar, but not necessarily for the shop front glass. Shop front glass claims are numerous and you will find that the commercial building insurance policy may either not cover the glass or have a high excess. Also, if you have your own sign writing or lettering on the glass, then this is not the landlords responsibility. It is down to you to ensure that your shop policy provides you with a) adequate cover and b) a sensible excess.
By adequate cover, we mean the sum insured must be sufficient, you should either have an unlimited sum insured (which, whilst available, is rare) or a sum insured that is sufficient to replace all of the glass in the premises.
As always, if you do not have this cover speak to an independent business insurance broker. If you are through a broker and do not have this cover, change your broker!

