All package commercial insurance policies, for example those covering pubs, shops, offices, restaurants, takeaways and salons, will include an element of cover if the business is interrupted, after a loss.
The breadth and depth of cover provided under these policies can vary a great deal. As with all policies, you only really find out how wide the cover is, in the event of a claim. If a business suffers a loss that forces closure, or reduced trading, then this should be covered under their business interruption section. This also goes by the alternative title of consequential loss or, the more descriptive, loss of income. Other sections of cover may have excesses applying, for example glass usually has an excess of £100 or £250, theft is around the £200-£250 mark but for business interruption, under package policies, there is no excess.
In the vast majority of cases a business interruption claim will be submitted alongside a material damage claim for the same risk address. For example, a shop has a burst pipe in the winter and submits a claim for new contents and stock. This is damage to the business assets, or material/property damage. If they are closed, which they undoubtedly will be, then they will submit a claim under their business interruption section.
There does not have to be a loss at the same address though, for there to be a valid claim. Without going into too much details, a business interruption will have specified perils (ie storm, flood, fire) and as long as there is a material damage loss for the same peril, then cover will apply. This means that if there is a fire in a neighbouring property, and the street is closed, or access is denied, then a claim can be submitted even if there is no claim submitted under the property damage.
The bit you really need to think about is the indemnity period. If that fire happened to your property or business and you had to rebuild, from scratch, how long would this take? If your indemnity period is 12 months, and you have to trade from the same address, then you may need to think about extending this. Time and time again businesses realises that 12 months disappears, like that. If there is a devastating fire, then you will have to clear the site, get architects and/or surveyors in to discuss rebuilding, get tenders out, maybe seek planning permission and then start the work. This can, and does, take more than a year in certain cases. A lot of businesses can trade again, anywhere they want. This is why office insurance policies can have increased cost of working expenses. But, a hotel, pub or restaurant is known in that area and cannot really up sticks and move.
When you are getting a business insurance quote, please speak to an independent broker as they will discuss all of these things with you. You can then decide whether to get cover for 12, 18, 24 or 36 months which are the usual periods available.