Many businesses, as part of a contract with other companies or a government body, will be asked to prove the existence of combined liability insurance, but what is this and do you need it?
Under UK law (civil, not criminal) you can be liable for any damage you cause to other people, or other peoples property. When we talk about “other people” this includes businesses, corporations, charities etc, it does not have to be a private individual that says you are liable.
When we talk about “damage” this covers, injury, illness and disease. So not only is physical damage to property, ie the window cleaners ladder smashed through the bathroom window, covered, so is illness ie the butcher that supplied infected meat.
As long as there is physical damage then there could be a claim. Physical will also include mental illness. A standard business insurance policy can include any one of three separate types of liability cover. A combined policy, is a separate, stand alone policy, that covers the three liabilities in one.
These three are employers (legally required), public and products (which are not normally legally required). You may be asked to prove the existence of cover, because if you cause damage as a result of your contract, the “employing company” wants to be sure that they can claim against you.
Imagine a hospital, that needs some plumbing work done. They could get a local contractor in who could cause a fire and thousands and thousands of pounds of damage. The hospital is not at fault, but if the contractor does not have adequate insurance, it is the tax payer that ends up funding this. So, the local authority may have an approved contractors list, on this will be companies that can prove they have public liability at a limit of indemnity of, say, £5,000,000.
As with all types of cover, you get the best advice from an independent business insurance broker. If you don’t have the cover and need it, or you are looking for an alternative quote, a broker is the person to speak to.

